Pithoragarh is a district located in the eastern part of the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is nestled in the picturesque Kumaon region of the Himalayas and is known for its stunning landscapes, historical significance, and cultural heritage.
Geography
Pithoragarh district is characterized by its mountainous terrain, with the Great Himalayan Range to the north and the Shivalik Range to the south.
The district shares international borders with Tibet (China) to the north and Nepal to the east.
Ancient and Medieval Periods:
Pithoragarh, like many regions in the Indian subcontinent, has an ancient history. It was part of the Kumaon region, and historical references suggest its association with the Katyuri dynasty during the medieval period.
In the 18th century, the Gorkhas, under the leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, captured Pithoragarh. The Gorkhas expanded their influence in the region during this period.
The Anglo-Nepalese War took place between the British East India Company and the Gorkhas. Pithoragarh played a role in this conflict, and the British ultimately gained control over the region.
Administrative Division:
Pithoragarh is divided into several administrative subdivisions and tehsils, including Pithoragarh, Dharchula, Didihat, and Gangolihat.
The town of Pithoragarh serves as the district headquarters. It is a significant urban center and an important base for exploring the surrounding areas.
| S.NO | NAME OF TEHSIL | NAME OF BLOCKS |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pithoragarh | Bin |
| 2 | Kanalichina | Kanalichina |
| 3 | Thal | Munakote |
| 4 | Didihat | Didihat |
| 5 | Gangolihat | Gangolihat |
| 6 | Munsiyari | Munsiyari |
| 7 | Berinag | Berinag |
| 8 | Dharchula | Dharchula |
| 9 | Devalthal | |
| 10 | Ganai Gangoli | |
| 11 | Bangapani |
Cultural Heritage:
The district has a rich cultural heritage, with ancient temples and historical sites. Pithoragarh town is home to the Pithoragarh Fort, an ancient fort with historical significance.
Tourist Attractions:
Pithoragarh is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its natural beauty and cultural attractions. Tourist spots include Chandak, Kapileshwar Mahadev Temple, Askot Sanctuary, Dharchula and Munsiyari.
