The Ram Mandir, also known as the Ram Janmabhoomi Mandir, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Rama, located in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh. The history and the controversy surrounding the construction of the temple are deeply intertwined with religious, political, and historical factors.
Historical Background:
The Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP), a Hindu nationalist organization, played a significant role in advocating for the construction of a Ram Temple at the disputed site in Ayodhya.The movement for the construction of the Ram Temple gained momentum in the 1980s, with the VHP taking a lead role.
The demand for the construction of the temple was part of the broader Ram Janmabhoomi movement. The VHP, along with other affiliated organizations, mobilized support for the cause, organized mass campaigns, and conducted awareness programs to galvanize public sentiment.
Ayodhya’s Significance: Ayodhya is considered the birthplace of Lord Rama, a revered figure in Hinduism, and has been traditionally associated with the Ramayana, an ancient Indian epic.
Babri Masjid: In the 16th century, the Babri Masjid, an Islamic mosque, was constructed in Ayodhya during the Mughal era. The mosque was built by the order of the Mughal Emperor Babur.
Ram Janmabhoomi Movement: The controversy began in the 20th century when Hindus claimed that the Babri Masjid was built on the ruins of a Hindu temple that marked the birthplace of Lord Rama. This led to the demand for the construction of a grand Ram temple at the site.
Protests and Legal Battles:
Babri Masjid Demolition (1992): On December 6, 1992, a large group of Hindu activists demolished the Babri Masjid, leading to widespread communal riots across India. The event heightened religious tensions between Hindus and Muslims.
Legal Disputes: The destruction of the mosque led to a series of legal battles over the ownership of the site. The issue was taken to court, and various judgments were pronounced over the years.
Allahabad High Court (2010): The Allahabad High Court, in a landmark verdict in 2010, divided the disputed site into three parts—one-third for the Sunni Waqf Board, one-third for the Nirmohi Akhara, and one-third to the party representing the deity, Lord Rama.
Supreme Court Verdict (2019): In November 2019, the Supreme Court of India delivered a unanimous judgment, granting the entire disputed site to the Hindus. It directed the government to set up a trust to oversee the construction of the Ram Mandir, while also providing an alternative site for the construction of a mosque.
Construction of Ram Mandir:
Following the Supreme Court verdict, the construction of the Ram Mandir began. The Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra, a trust, was established to oversee the construction process.
The construction of the Ram Mandir is seen as a significant development in the socio-political landscape of India. It has been a long-standing and contentious issue, and the resolution of the dispute through legal means aims to promote communal harmony and religious tolerance. The foundation of Ram Mandir is laid by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 5 August 2020.
It’s important to note that perspectives on this issue may vary, and opinions can be deeply influenced by religious, cultural, and political affiliations.
RAM MANDIR inauguration
The shriram Janmbhoomi in ayodhya all about to set for inaugration. The great Pran-Pratishta schedule 22 January 2024 between 12:15 PM to 12.50 PM. The Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple is all set to be inaugurated in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other dignitaries. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, UP Governor Anandiben Patel, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) chief Mohan Bhagwat and president of the temple trust Mahant Nritya Gopal Das on January 22.
Over 10,000 people have been invited by the temple trust, and they include cricket legends Sachin Tendulkar, MS Dhoni, Rohit Sharma and Virat Kohli. Bollywood superstars Amitabh Bachchan, Rajnikant, Anushka Sharma, Akshay Kumar, Ranbir Kapoor are invited by temple trust. Industrialists Rattan Tata, Mukesh Ambani and Gautam Adani are also invited for the ceremony.
